Heat pump or new furnace and AC? For McLean Electric Coop, Inc customers

For McLean Electric Coop, Inc customers in North Dakota, on the utility's average price, local weather.

Quick answer · updated

As of November 2026, for a typical 1,800 sq ft propane-heated home on McLean Electric Coop, Inc electricity rates in North Dakota that needs a new furnace and AC: A high-efficiency cold-climate heat pump comes out ahead here even with a high quote: about $8,600 less than a new furnace and AC over 15 years at typical prices, and $830 a year less to run.

Cite or reuse this answer

MeterWise, "Heat pump vs. propane furnace and AC on McLean Electric Coop, Inc rates (ND)", updated 2026-11-10, https://meterwise.app/nd/mclean-electric-coop-inc/heat-pump-vs-furnace/. Data licensed CC BY 4.0. Also as Markdown and JSON.

Electricity

14.2¢/kWh

+13% vs. North Dakota average

Heating fuel

$1.70/gallon

Propane: 45% of homes here

Climate

8,446

heating degree days · Beulah 1 W

Rebates

Not checked

not yet researched in North Dakota

Our estimate for this home

A high-efficiency cold-climate heat pump comes out ahead

A high-efficiency cold-climate heat pump comes out ahead here even with a high quote: about $8,600 less than a new furnace and AC over 15 years at typical prices, and $830 a year less to run.

New propane furnace + new AC

Installed
$12,800$10,000–$15,500
Energy per year
$1,690Baseline
15-year total
$38,100
Payback
Baseline

Heat pump (replaces both)

Installed
$12,800$8,900–$16,700
Energy per year
$1,330Saves $360/yr
15-year total
$32,700
Payback
Same price up front, cheaper to run

High-efficiency cold-climate heat pump

Lowest 15-year cost

Installed
$16,700$12,200–$22,200
Energy per year
$860Saves $830/yr
15-year total
$29,500
Payback
4.7 years

Total cost over 15 years

Installed cost plus energy, year by year. Hover or tap the chart to compare.

$0$10K$20K$30K$40KInstallYear 5Year 10Year 15 Pays back in year 5 New AC $38,100 Heat pump $32,700 High-efficiency HP $29,500
  • New propane furnace + new AC
  • Heat pump (replaces both)
  • High-efficiency cold-climate heat pump
Show as a table
OptionInstalled cost (typical, range, after rebates)Energy cost per year15-year totalPayback vs. like-for-like
New propane furnace + new AC $12,800
$10,000–$15,500
$1,690
$38,100 Baseline
Heat pump (replaces both) $12,800
$8,900–$16,700
$1,330
saves $360/yr
$32,700 Same price up front, cheaper to run
High-efficiency cold-climate heat pump Lowest 15-year cost $16,700
$12,200–$22,200
$860
saves $830/yr
$29,500 4.7 years

What this is based on

  • Electricity: McLean Electric Coop, Inc's average residential price in ND (EIA), $0.142/kWh; the winter price of extra kWh is estimated at $0.108/kWh. Enter your own rate for a closer answer.
  • Weather: Beulah 1 W (8,446 heating and 530 cooling degree days a year, 1991-2020).
  • Heating fuel prices (EIA): gas $0.85/therm (North Dakota, average of the last five winter months); propane $1.70/gallon (North Dakota average this heating season); heating oil $5.97/gallon (regional average this heating season).
  • Homes in McLean Electric Coop, Inc's North Dakota area heat with propane 45%, electricity 35%, gas 17% (U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2019-2023). The calculator starts with propane, the most common furnace fuel here; pick yours above.
  • North Dakota HVAC installer wages are 22% above the U.S. median (BLS), so installed prices are scaled by 1.11.
  • Energy use for heating and cooling:
    • New propane furnace + new AC: 1,530 kWh and 882 gallons of propane a year for heating and cooling
    • Heat pump (replaces both): 11,667 kWh a year for heating and cooling
    • High-efficiency cold-climate heat pump: 7,450 kWh a year for heating and cooling

Rebates

  • We haven't checked heat pump rebates in North Dakota yet, so these numbers leave them out. Utility and state programs can take thousands off a heat pump: ask McLean Electric Coop, Inc and your contractor what's available. Each dollar of rebate adds a dollar to the quote gap a heat pump can carry.

What to know about the North Dakota numbers

How McLean Electric Coop, Inc's rates change the answer

McLean Electric Coop, Inc's electricity price for a typical home is 13% above the North Dakota average ($0.142 vs. $0.126 per kWh). A heat pump moves your heating from gas, propane or oil to electricity, so the electricity price is the biggest single factor: calculators that use a state average can get the answer wrong for your utility. At these prices, a heat pump is cheaper to run than propane heat for a typical home here.

Common questions

Is a heat pump worth it for McLean Electric Coop, Inc customers?

A high-efficiency cold-climate heat pump comes out ahead here even with a high quote: about $8,600 less than a new furnace and AC over 15 years at typical prices, and $830 a year less to run. This is for a typical 1,800 sq ft home with average insulation that heats with propane and needs both a new furnace and AC; change the details in the calculator above for your home.

How much does a heat pump cost to run on McLean Electric Coop, Inc's rates?

About $860 a year for heating and cooling with a high-efficiency cold-climate heat pump (7,450 kWh), compared with about $1,690 a year for a new furnace and AC, for a typical 1,800 sq ft home with weather like Beulah 1 W's.

How much does a heat pump cost to install in North Dakota?

Our typical installed price for a high-efficiency cold-climate heat pump in North Dakota is about $16,650 (range $12,210 to $22,200), against about $12,765 for a new furnace and AC. Prices are published study ranges scaled for home size and North Dakota installer wages; rebates in North Dakota have not been checked yet, so they are not included. Always compare real quotes.

What electricity price does this use?

Electricity: McLean Electric Coop, Inc's average residential price in ND (EIA), $0.142/kWh; the winter price of extra kWh is estimated at $0.108/kWh. Enter your own rate for a closer answer.

How we calculate this

Heating and cooling need

Your home's yearly heating and cooling need comes from 1991-2020 NOAA climate normals for the nearest weather station, scaled by floor area and insulation level. If you know last winter's gas use, compare it with the therms in the energy-use list above.

Heating fuels

Choose the fuel your furnace burns: gas, propane, heating oil or electricity. Gas uses the state's average residential price over the last five winter months; propane and heating oil use the U.S. Energy Information Administration's weekly residential prices for this heating season (state, regional or U.S. average, as available), converted by heat content (91,500 Btu per gallon of propane, 138,500 per gallon of oil). An electric furnace is priced through the same electricity rates as the heat pump. The starting fuel is the most common furnace fuel in the utility's area (U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey).

Equipment efficiency

New gas or propane furnace 95% AFUE, new oil furnace 85%, electric furnace 100%; new AC SEER2 13.4; standard heat pump SEER2 15.2 / HSPF2 7.8; high-efficiency cold-climate heat pump SEER2 21.5 / HSPF2 10.6. Heat pump efficiency falls as it gets colder, and in cold months part of the heat comes from backup electric strips (or your old furnace, if you keep it). Existing equipment is assumed to be 15-20 years old: an 80% gas or propane furnace, a 78% oil furnace or a SEER2 9.5 AC.

Installed costs

Installed prices vary a lot, so we show a typical price and a range for a home of about 1,800 sq ft with existing ductwork, scaled for larger or smaller homes: furnace and AC together $9,000–$14,000; furnace alone $3,800–$7,000; AC alone $4,500–$9,000; standard heat pump $8,000–$15,000; high-efficiency cold-climate heat pump $11,000–$20,000; electrical panel upgrade, if needed, $1,500–$4,000. These are national figures drawn from published studies and program data (NESCAUM / Energy Solutions, Heat Pumps in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic: Costs and Market Trends (October 2024); Rewiring America, Upfront cost of home electrification (March 2024); EIA, Updated Buildings Sector Appliance and Equipment Costs and Efficiencies (2023)). The most useful number here is how much more a heat pump can cost than a like-for-like quote and still come out ahead: get quotes for both and compare.

Labor and rebates

Half of each installed price is treated as labor and scaled by the state's median HVAC installer wage relative to the U.S. median (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). Listed rebates are subtracted when the box is ticked; per-ton rebates assume about one ton of capacity per 600 sq ft. Rebates change often and have eligibility rules, so confirm with the program before you buy.

Not included

Financing, maintenance (similar for all options), local town rebates, and changes in energy prices over time.